He nui ka poʻe i hōʻike i nā aphids, armyworms, a me nā nalo keʻokeʻo e laha nei ma nā kula; i ka wā o ko lākou wā kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohua wikiwiki lākou, a pono e pale ʻia a mālama ʻia.
I ka wā e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā aphids a me nā thrips, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Acetamiprid e nā poʻe he nui:
Eia kahi alakaʻi no kēlā me kēia - "AcetamipridAlakaʻi hoʻohana pono“.
ʻO 6 mau mea nui, e ʻoluʻolu e kau inoa no lākou!
1. Nā mea kanu kūpono a me nā mea hoʻomalu
Acetamiprid, kamaʻāina nā mea a pau. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea kanu he nui.
Eia kekahi laʻana, i loko o nā mea kanu cruciferous (mau pua puaʻa, kāpeti, kāpeti, broccoli), nā'ōmato, nā kukama; nā lāʻau hua (citrus, apple trees, pear trees, jujube trees), kī, kulina, etc.
Hiki ke pale a mālama:
2. Na ano oAcetamiprid
(1) Hiki wawe ka pesticide
ʻO Acetamiprid kahi pūhui nicotine chlorinated a me kahi ʻano insecticide hou.
ʻO ka Acetamiprid kahi lāʻau pesticide (i haku ʻia me nā pesticides oxyformate a me nitromethylene); No laila, ʻike ʻia ka hopena a wikiwiki ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe nāna e hoʻopuka i nā pests kū'ē i ka Insect (aphids) i loaʻa nā hopena hoʻomalu maikaʻi.
(2) Ka lōʻihi a me ka palekana kiʻekiʻe
Ma waho aʻe o kona hoʻopili ʻana a me nā hopena ʻawaʻawa o ka ʻōpū, loaʻa ka Acetamiprid i kahi hopena komo ikaika a loaʻa ka hopena lōʻihi, a hiki i ka 20 mau lā.
He haʻahaʻa ka ʻona o ka Acetamiprid i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona, a he liʻiliʻi ka make i nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe; He haʻahaʻa kona ʻona i ka iʻa, he liʻiliʻi kona hopena i ka pi, a palekana loa.
(3) Pono e kiʻekiʻe ka mahana
Pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka piʻi ʻana o ka hana insecticidal o Acetamiprid i ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana; ke emi ka mahana ma mua o 26 degere, haʻahaʻa ka hana. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka pepehi ʻana i nā aphids i ka wā ma luna o 28 degere, a hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ma 35 a 38 degere. Nā hualoaʻa maikaʻi loa.
Inā ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia i kahi mahana kūpono, ʻaʻole nui ka hopena; ʻōlelo paha ka poʻe mahiʻai he lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻopunipuni, a pono e makaʻala nā mea kūʻai aku e haʻi iā lākou i kēia.
3. Huihui oAcetamiprid
Ua ʻike ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā mea ulu i ka maikaʻi o ka Acetamiprid i ka pepehi ʻana i nā iniseti, ʻo ia hoʻi nā aphids, kahi a mākou e ʻike nui ai.
No kekahi mau pōpoki, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides hui ke pālua i ka hopena.
Ma lalo iho, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Daily Agricultural Materials i 8 mau mea hoʻohuihui Acetamiprid maʻamau no kāu kuhikuhi.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā ʻāpala, palaoa, citrus a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe; hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā mea hoʻomakei waha (apple woolly aphids, aphids, unahi ʻulaʻula, nā inike unahi, psyllids), etc.
'Ōlelo Aʻo: Ma hope o ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana, paʻakikī ia i ka paka a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka paka; He mea ʻona ia i ka nalo, nā ʻuhe silika a me nā iʻa, no laila, mai hoʻohana i ka wā pua o nā mea kanu a me nā māla mulberry.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia no ke kāpeti, nā pua nani o ka ʻohana rose, nā kukama a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe; hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻomalu i nā aphids, ʻAmelika ʻike lele.
ʻO Acetamiprid + Abamectin, loaʻa iā ia ka pilina a me ka ʻawaʻawa o ka ʻōpū e kūʻē i ka leafminer ma nā kukama, me kahi hopena fumigation nāwaliwali, a he mea maikaʻi loa ia e kūʻē i nā aphids a me nā mea hōʻeha waha ʻai ʻē aʻe (aphids, moths diamondback, leafminers ʻAmelika).
Loaʻa iā ia kahi hopena komo maikaʻi ma nā lau, hiki ke pepehi i nā pōpoki ma lalo o ka epidermis, a he hopena lōʻihi.
'Ōlelo Aʻo: E hoʻomaka i ka pīpī ʻana i nā lāʻau pesticides i ka wā kiʻekiʻe loa o nā pests (ka maʻi o ka wai), a hoʻoponopono i ke ʻano a me ka pinepine o ka hoʻohana ʻana e like me ka paʻakikī o nā mea pest.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ma luna o nā kumulāʻau ʻāpala a me ke kāpeti e hoʻomalu i nā mea ʻino e like me nā aphids melemele a me nā pīkoʻa gula.
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea ʻelua he hopena mana maikaʻi i ka wā ulu holoʻokoʻa o nā pests (eggs, larvae, adults).
(4)Acetamiprid+Chlorantraniliprole
Hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka pulupulu a me ka lāʻau ʻāpala; hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā bollworms, aphids, leaf rollers a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa iā ia ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā hopena pepehi kanaka, ka ikaika o ka systemic absorption a me ka permeability, ka hopena wikiwiki wikiwiki a me ka hopena lōʻihi maikaʻi.
'Ōlelo Aʻo: Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana iā ia i ka wā kūikawā o nā aphids, nā ʻōpala pulupulu, a me nā ʻōwili lau (mai ko lākou piko a hiki i nā ʻōpala ʻōpio) no nā hopena maikaʻi aʻe.
(5)Acetamiprid+Lambda-cyhalothrin
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ma luna o nā kumulāʻau citrus, palaoa, pulupulu, cruciferous mea kanu (kāpeti, kāpeti), palaoa, jujube lāʻau a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe e pale ai a hoʻomalu i nā pests mouthpart (e like me nā aphids, nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), nā pua ʻulaʻula, etc. , nā mite spider.
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o Acetamiprid + Lambda-cyhalothrin e hoʻonui i nā ʻano insecticides, hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena wikiwiki, a hoʻopaneʻe i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lāʻau kūʻē.
He hopena maikaʻi loa ia i ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pest insect o nā mea kanu palaoa, nā mea kanu a me nā lāʻau hua.
NĀ MEA: ʻO ka wā palekana ma ka pulupulu he 21 lā, me ka nui o 2 mau hoʻohana i kēlā me kēia kau.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ma nā ʻōmato a me nā kumulāʻau kī no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka nalo keʻokeʻo a me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo kī.
Loaʻa i ka Bifenthrin ka pepehi kanaka, ka ʻona ʻōpū a me nā hopena fumigation, a he ākea ka nui o ka insecticidal; hikiwawe ke hana, ʻona loa, a lōʻihi kona hopena.
Hiki i ka hui ʻana o nā mea ʻelua ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka pono a hoʻemi i ka pōʻino i ka mea hoʻohana.
'Ōlelo Aʻo: No nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o nā tōmato (nā hua ʻōpiopio, nā pua, nā lālā a me nā lau), pili ke ʻano i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā pests.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka pulupulu a me nā hua kulina e pale a mālama i nā aphids a me nā wireworms.
Loaʻa i ka Carbosulfan nā hopena pili a me nā hopena ʻawaʻawa o ka ʻōpū a me ka absorption systemic maikaʻi. ʻO ka carbofuran ʻona loa i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino o nā pests ke kī i ka pepehi ʻana i nā pests.
Ma hope o ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o nā mea ʻelua, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻano insecticides a maikaʻi ka hopena hoʻomalu i ka pulupulu aphids. (He hopena wikiwiki, hopena lōʻihi, ʻaʻohe hopena i ka ulu ʻana o ka pulupulu.)
4. Hoʻohālikelike ma waenaAcetamiprida
ʻO ka imidacloprid
I ka hiki ʻana iā Acetamiprid, e noʻonoʻo nā mea a pau iā Imidacloprid. He mau pesticides laua. He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o lāua?
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia inā ʻoe e hoʻohana mau ana i ka Imidaclorprid, ma muli o ke kūpaʻa koʻikoʻi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e koho i kahi mea hana me ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe.
5. Palekana manawa oAcetamiprid
ʻO ka wā palekana e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ka kali ʻana no ka ʻohi ʻana, ka ʻai ʻana, a me ka ʻohi ʻana ma hope o ka pīpī ʻana i nā pesticide hope loa i nā mea kanu e like me ka palaoa, nā lāʻau huaʻai, a me nā mea kanu e hoʻokō i nā koi a me ka palekana.
(He mau lula ko ka moku'āina no ka nui o nā koena o nā huahana mahiʻai, a pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka wā palekana.)
(1) Citrus:
· E hoʻohana i ka 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate a hiki i 2 manawa, me kahi manawa palekana o 14 mau lā;
· E hoʻohana i ka 20% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka hapa nui, a ʻo ka wā palekana he 14 lā;
· E hoʻohana i ka 3% Acetamiprid wettable pauka a hiki i 3 manawa me kahi manawa palekana o 30 mau lā.
(2) Apple:
E hoʻohana i ka 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate a hiki i 2 manawa, me kahi manawa palekana o 7 lā.
(3) Kukama:
E hoʻohana i ka 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate a hiki i 3 manawa me kahi manawa palekana o 4 mau lā.
6. Ekolu mea e hoomaopopo aiAcetamiprid
(1) I ka hui ʻana i ka Acetamiprid me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e ho'āʻo e hui pū me nā pesticides alkaline a me nā mea ʻē aʻe; ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau o nā ʻano hana like ʻole.
(2) ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka Acetamiprid i ka wā pua o nā mea kanu pua, hale enuhe silika a me na kihapai mulberry, a ua kapu ia ma na wahi i hookuuia ai na enemi maoli e like me Trichogramma a me na ladybugs.
(3) Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau pesticides i nā lā makani a i ʻole ke wānana ka ua i loko o 1 hola.
ʻO ka hope, makemake wau e hoʻomanaʻo hou i nā poʻe āpau:
ʻOiai maikaʻi loa ka Acetamiprid, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka mahana. ʻAʻole pono ka wela haʻahaʻa, akā maikaʻi ka wela kiʻekiʻe.
Ke emi ka mahana ma mua o 26 degere, haʻahaʻa ka hana. E pepehi koke ia i nā aphids ke piʻi ma luna o 28 degere. Loaʻa ka hopena insecticidal maikaʻi loa ma 35 a 38 degere.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-13-2023