Nā mea hana | Imidacloprid 25% WP / 20% WP |
Helu CAS | 138261-41-3;105827-78-9 |
ʻĀpana Molekala | C9H10ClN5O2 |
Hoʻokaʻawale | Pepa lāʻau lāʻau lāʻau |
Kapa inoa | POMAIS |
Ola ola | 2 makahiki |
Maemae | 25%; 20% |
Mokuʻāina | Pauda |
Lepili | POMAIS a i ʻole Hoʻoponopono |
Nā hoʻohua | 200g/L SL; 350g/L SC; 10%WP, 25%WP, 70%WP; 70%WDG; 700g/l FS |
ʻO ka huahana hoʻohuihui | 1.Imidacloprid 0.1%+ Monosultap 0.9% GR 2.Imidacloprid25%+Bifenthrin 5% DF 3.Imidacloprid18%+Difenoconazole1% FS 4.Imidacloprid5%+Chlorpyrifos20% CS 5.Imidacloprid1%+Cypermethrin4% EC |
ʻO ka hopena insecticidal ākea ākea: He kūpono ʻo Imidacloprid i ka nui o nā mea hoʻomake ʻū.
Haʻahaʻa mammalian toxicity: kiʻekiʻe palekana no nā kānaka a me nā holoholona home.
ʻO ka maikaʻi a me ka lōʻihi: ka hopena knockdown maikaʻi a me ka mana koena lōʻihi.
ʻO ka Imidacloprid kahi ʻano o ka nicotine insecticide, he nui nā hopena e like me ka pepehi kanaka, ka ʻawaʻawa o ka ʻōpū a me ka inhalation o loko, a he hopena maikaʻi hoʻi i ka ʻī ʻana i ka waha. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka hana maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka pest me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi e maʻi ai a make. He hopena koʻikoʻi ia i ka ʻū ʻana i nā waha a me nā kānana kūʻokoʻa e like me ka palaoa aphids.
ʻO ka hui kemika o ka imidacloprid
ʻO ka imidacloprid kahi mea hoʻohuihui i loaʻa i kahi moiety nicotinic chlorinated me ka molecular formula C9H10ClN5O2, ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i ka neurotransmission o nā pepeke ma ka hoʻohālike ʻana i ka hana a nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh).
ʻO ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana waena waena
Ma ka pale ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa nicotinic acetylcholine, pale ʻo imidacloprid i ka acetylcholine mai ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā manaʻo i waena o nā aʻalolo, e alakaʻi ana i ka maʻi lolo a me ka make ʻana o ka inike. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻokō i kāna hopena insecticidal ma o nā ala pili a me nā ala ʻōpū.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā insecticides ʻē aʻe
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā insecticides organophosphorus maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka kikoʻī o ka imidacloprid i nā pepeke a ʻaʻohe mea ʻona i nā mammals, e lilo ia i mea palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi.
Nā mea kanu kūpono:
Lapaʻau hua
ʻO ka imidacloprid kekahi o nā mea kanu lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana loa o ka honua, e hāʻawi ana i ka pale mua o nā mea kanu ma o ka pale pono ʻana i nā hua a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā helu germination.
Nā noi mahiʻai
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka imidacloprid no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā ʻano mea ʻino o ka mahiʻai e like me nā aphids, nā ʻōpala kō, nā thrips, nā ʻōpala pila a me nā ʻūhini. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻē i nā pests stinging.
Hoʻoulu lāʻau
I ka hoʻoulu lāʻau, hoʻohana ʻia ka imidacloprid e hoʻomalu i ka emerald lehu borer, hemlock woolly adelgid, a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe e hoʻopiʻi i ka lāʻau, a no ka pale ʻana i nā ʻano like me hemlock, maple, ʻoka, a me ka birch.
Hoomalu hale
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Imidacloprid i ka pale home no ka mālama ʻana i nā termite, nā ʻanuʻu kamanā, nā ʻiʻo, a me nā ʻiniko aloha wai no kahi home palekana a me ka maʻemaʻe.
Hooponopono holoholona
I ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona, hoʻohana ʻia ka imidacloprid e hoʻomalu i nā ʻauʻau a hoʻohana maʻamau i ka hope o ka ʻāʻī o nā holoholona.
Kahua a me ka Mahiai
I ka mālama ʻana i ka turf a me ka horticulture, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka imidacloprid no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā larvae beetle Japanese (grubs) a me nā ʻano mea ʻino horticultural e like me nā aphids a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana | Nā inoa ʻohi | Nā maʻi fungal | ʻAiʻai | ʻano hoʻohana |
ʻO ka imidacloprid 600g/LFS | Palaoa | Aphid | 400-600g/100kg nā hua | Ka uhi hua |
Pīkini | Grub | 300-400ml/100kg hua | Ka uhi hua | |
Kāna | Ilo Needle Gula | 400-600ml/100kg hua | Ka uhi hua | |
Kāna | Grub | 400-600ml/100kg hua | Ka uhi hua | |
ʻO ka imidacloprid 70%WDG | Kāpena | Aphid | 150-200g/ha | kāpīpī |
pulupulu | Aphid | 200-400g/ha | kāpīpī | |
Palaoa | Aphid | 200-400g/ha | kāpīpī | |
ʻO ka imidacloprid 2%GR | lawn | Grub | 100-200kg/ha | laha |
Chives | Leek Maggot | 100-150kg/ha | laha | |
Kukama | Lapu keokeo | 300-400kg/ha | laha | |
Imidacloprid 25% WP | Palaoa | Aphid | 60-120g/ha | Pāpī |
Laiki | Laiki mea kanu | 150-180/ha | Pāpī | |
Laiki | Aphid | 60-120g/ha | Pāpī |
Nā hopena i nā kaiāulu pepeke
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka imidacloprid e kūʻē i nā pests i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, akā hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai, e alakaʻi ana i ka emi ʻana o ko lākou heluna kanaka a hoʻopau i ke kaulike kaiaola.
Nā hopena i nā kaiaola wai
ʻO ka lilo ʻana o ka imidacloprid mai nā noi mahiʻai hiki ke hoʻohaumia i nā kino wai, e hoʻopōʻino ai i nā iʻa a me nā mea ola wai ʻē aʻe a pili i ke olakino o nā kaiaola wai.
Nā hopena i nā mammals a me nā kānaka
ʻOiai ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka imidacloprid i nā mammals, hiki i ka hoʻolaha lōʻihi ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino a pono e hoʻohana pono a mālama pono.
Hoʻohana pololei
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka imidacloprid ma ke ʻano he foliar spray i ka wā e hiki ai ka heluna o nā pepeke i ka Economic Loss Level (ETL) no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka uhi piha ʻana o ka hua.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana
E hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi a me ka nozzle cone hollow.
E hoʻoponopono i ka dosage e like me ke kūlana ulu a me ka wahi i uhi ʻia.
Hōʻalo i ka pulupulu ʻana i nā kūlana makani e pale i ka neʻe ʻana.
He aha ka imidacloprid?
ʻO ka imidacloprid kahi neonicotinoid systemic insecticide i hoʻohana nui ʻia e kāohi i nā pests stinging.
He aha ka hana o ka imidacloprid?
Hana ʻo Imidacloprid ma ke kāohi ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa nicotinic acetylcholine i loko o ka ʻōnaehana nerve o ka pepeke, e alakaʻi ana i ka lolo a me ka make.
He aha nā wahi noi o Imidacloprid?
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka imidacloprid i ka mālama ʻana i nā hua, ka mahiʻai, arboriculture, pale home, mālama holoholona, a me ka turf a me ka horticulture.
He aha ka hopena o ke kaiapuni o imidacloprid?
Hiki i ka imidacloprid ke hoʻopōʻino i nā pepeke ʻole a me nā kaiaola wai a pono e hoʻohana me ka akahele.
Pehea wau e hoʻohana pono ai i ka imidacloprid?
E hoʻopili i ka imidacloprid ma ke ʻano he foliar spray i ka wā e piʻi ai ka heluna o nā pepeke i nā pae hoʻokele waiwai e hōʻoia i ka uhi piha ʻana i ka hua.
Pehea e loaʻa ai kahi ʻōlelo?
E ʻoluʻolu e kaomi 'Haʻalele i kāu leka' e haʻi iā ʻoe i ka huahana, ʻike, nā koi a me ka nui āu e makemake ai, a na kā mākou limahana e haʻi iā ʻoe i ka hiki.
He aha nā koho paʻi i loaʻa iaʻu?
Hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i kekahi mauʻano'ōmole e koho aiʻoe, hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kala o ka'ōmole a me ke kala o ka pāpale.
ʻO ke kaʻina hoʻomalu maikaʻi koʻikoʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa o ke kauoha a me ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.
Ua hui pū me nā mea lawe mai a me nā mea hoʻolaha mai 56 mau ʻāina a puni ka honua no ʻumi makahiki a mālama i kahi pilina pili maikaʻi a lōʻihi.
Hāʻawi ka hui kūʻai ʻoihana iā ʻoe a puni ke kauoha holoʻokoʻa a hāʻawi i nā manaʻo noʻonoʻo no kāu hui pū ʻana me mākou.